Independent In-depth Paragraph by Paragraph Analysis of the Implications of the Annan Plan

 

Foundation Agreement

Article 12 Past acts

1. Any act, whether of a legislative, executive or judicial nature, by any authority in Cyprus4 whatsoever, prior to entry into force of this Agreement, is recognised as valid and, provided it is not inconsistent with or repugnant to any other provision of this Agreement or international law5, its effect shall continue following entry into force of this Agreement.6 No-one shall be able to contest the validity of such acts by reason of what occurred prior to entry into force of this Agreement.

4 Observation: The term Cyprus here is to be understood in the sense of the island of Cyprus excluding the Sovereign Base Areas.

5 Observation: This refers to questions of substantial international law and not to any question of the legitimacy or status of the relevant authorities under international law.

6 Observation: Matters of citizenship, immigration, and properties affected by events since 1963 are dealt with in a comprehensive way by this Agreement; any validity of acts prior to entry into force of this Agreement regarding these matters shall thus end unless they are in conformity with the relevant provisions of this Agreement.

 

Comments

This article constitutes a flagrant violation of UN Resolutions 541 (1983) and 550 (1984) which render the Turkish puppet state in the occupied north “legally invalid”. If this article were to be accepted the legislation, and all other acts of the “legally invalid” TRNC would be legalised. Kofi Annan is obliged to respect the Resolutions of the organisation he heads and must amend this paragraph accordingly.

Detailed examination of Observation 6 in conjunction with the full text of this plan shows that it is part of a deliberate attempt to deny the Greek Cypriot refugees and the Republic of Cyprus any from of redress from the European Court of Human Rights in future cases and in cases outstanding. No legislation or acts of the Republics of Cyprus violate EU law or the European Convention of Human Rights or UN Charter but there have been miscarriages of justice. Why should Mr Annan want include a cause preventing the victims of miscarriages of justice from contesting them.

The only thing that is inconsistent with or repugnant to international law is this agreement itself and therefore it cannot stand.

Amendment Required

1. Any act, whether of a legislative, executive or judicial nature, by any authority under the auspices of the Republic of Cyprus whatsoever, prior to entry into force of this Agreement, is recognised as valid and, provided it is not inconsistent with or repugnant to international law, its effect shall continue following entry into force of this Agreement.

Clarification Required

 

Does Mr Annan seek to prevent the victims of past miscarriages of justice from contesting them ?

 

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